Almond-Flax Pizza Crust (wheat-free)

This nut/seed crust came out better tasting than the yeast-free, gluten-free pizza crust. Made this version for a pizza night dinner. It is a pre-baked crust where toppings and fresh cheese are added later and then briefly baked again. It might have helped to have these ready beforehand on a pie plate lined with parchment paper. The crust stuck to the bottom of the pie plates that I had cooked them in, making the pizzas hard to remove. This recipe ratio comes from A Gourmet Girl Cooks blog.

Crusts came out darker using brown flax seeds

Also, all I had on hand were brown flax seeds. This made the dough come out dark colored. Golden flax seeds can be substituted. I doubt there is much difference in taste.

Makes: two 10-inch round pizzas

Ingredients

1/2 c almond flour (can also grind raw almonds into flour with a food processor)
1/2 c flax seeds, ground
1 1/3 tsp aluminum-free baking powder
1/2 tsp each: dried thyme, dried rosemary, dried oregano, and dried basil
1/2 tsp garlic powder
1/2 tsp onion powder
pinch of cayenne powder
1/4 tsp sea salt
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1/2 c Parmesan cheese, freshly grated

Directions

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F.

1. In a medium bowl, mix dry ingredients together, then add wet ingredients and mix well. Let the dough sit for 5 minutes to thicken.

2. Spread dough onto an oiled cookie sheet or oiled pie plates. Place a ball of dough in the center and press the dough outward with an oiled spatula. Bake for 20 minutes or until cooked through and it feels dry to the touch.

If there are other pizzas in the oven and the temperature is already set to 450 degrees F, reduce the cook time so the crust does not burn. For two crusts on pie plates, I let these bake for 10-12 minutes.

3. Remove from the oven and add pizza sauce, cheese and other toppings. Return to the oven and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly.

Ras-el-Hanout Dry Spice Rub

For the pork butt recipe, I used a Moroccan spice blend called Ras-el-Hanout; which, according to the Bon Appétit Test Kitchen means "head of the shop" in Arabic, or a shop's best house blend. It can also be used as a spice marinade for lamb or chicken.

Ingredients

1 1/2 tsp coriander seeds (can substitute ground coriander)

3/4 tsp cumin seeds

1/2 tsp crushed red pepper flakes

1 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon

1 tsp paprika

1/2 tsp ground cardamom

1/2 tsp ground ginger

1/2 tsp ground turmeric

Directions

If using all ground spices, simply combine them together in a small bowl. If using whole spices, lightly toast the seeds before grinding into a powder in a spice grinder.

Braised Boneless Pork Butt

Despite the name of the cut, pork butt does not come from the rear of the pig; instead it is the upper part of the shoulder. The companion cut, called a pork picnic, is the lower part of the shoulder. Either cut can be used as BBQ meat. Tonight's dish will be braised, meaning the meat gets seared on med-high heat on the stove, then slow cooked in broth in a Dutch oven (an oven-proof heavy-bottomed pot with a lid). 

Ingredients

3.25 lbs boneless pork butt

2 garlic cloves, thinly sliced

2 tbsp of a spice rub (this recipe uses ras el hanout)

some dry white wine (optional)

chicken or vegetable broth or water

kosher salt, to taste

freshly ground black pepper, to taste

2-3 tbsp olive oil

1 bay leaf

2 organic carrots, sliced

2 organic celery ribs, sliced

1/2 medium onion, sliced

Directions

This recipe has a long prep and cook time, so it is best planned for in advance. 

1. Wash and pat dry the pork butt. Set onto a plate. Using a sharp knife, make slits into the meat and insert a garlic slice. Sprinkle about a tablespoon of kosher salt on all sides of the pork butt, followed by some freshly ground black pepper. With your fingers, apply the spices to the pork on all sides. Gently slip the pork butt into a sealable plastic bag and let it sit in the refrigerator for 4-6 hours.

Preheat oven to 325 degrees F (or 300 degrees F if using a convection oven)

2. In a Dutch oven, heat olive oil over medium-high heat. Add pork butt (fatty side up) and sear for five minutes. Flip the meat over and sear for five minutes. Add the onions to the sides of the meat. Then, add the carrots, celery and bay leaf.

3.  Fill the pot with water or broth until two-thirds of the meat is submersed. Cover the pot with its lid and place in the oven for 1.5 hours.

Internal temperature should read 165 degrees F using a meat thermometer. There may be thicker parts of the roast that measure 160 degrees F. This is okay. The pork should rest for 30 minutes before slicing or shredding.

Szechuan Stirfry Chicken

I thought I would post this one too. It came out tasting average. Decent enough for home cooking, not good enough to serve at a potluck or hosted dinner party. Good thing I only used a pair of chicken breasts for it. 

Also known as Sichuan pepper, Szechwan pepper, Szechuan pepper, or huajiao these are the dried berries of the prickly ash plant. It is not related to either the chili pepper plant or the black/red/pink/white pepper trees. The spice was banned from US imports from 1968-2005 due to a plant-based disease the raw, dried peppercorns carried that could potentially spread to citrus crops. In 2005, the USDA and FDA lifted the ban (source: NY Times) if the peppercorns were heated prior to import. This is one of the five spices that make up Chinese five spice powder, by the way.

I have not noticed the "numbing" sensation that this spices gives to the spicy-hot dishes it is often served with. Maybe my problem was that there weren't any spicy chilies in the dish.

Ingredients

2 chicken breasts, skin removed and cut into 1/2" pieces
1 c broccoli florets, cooked or blanched
1/2 c dried shitake mushrooms, rehydrated and sliced
2 green onions (scallions), diagonally sliced

2 tbsp fresh ginger, peeled and minced
1 tbsp fresh garlic, minced

2 tbsp light soy sauce

2 tbsp dry sherry or Chinese rice wine
2 tbsp olive oil, for frying
1-2 tsp Szechuan peppercorns, whole (will grind later)
kosher salt, to taste
hot chili paste (optional)
1 tbsp cornstarch + 2 tbsp cold water (optional, for sauce thickening)

Directions

1. Remove the skin from the chicken breasts, slice into small pieces and set aside. Cut the chicken into 1/2" pieces and set aside. 

2a. Heat skillet, wok, or frying pan until hot. Add Szechuan peppercorns and toast, gently shaking the pan so that the spice does not burn. If the spice burns, toss it out and try again. Remove peppercorns to a mortar and pestle and grind until it is a powder.

2b. In a small bowl, mix the ground peppercorns with chili paste (optional), soy sauce, and wine. Set aside.

3. In the skillet, add olive oil and heat until it is hot. Add garlic, ginger, green onions, and stir fry for about a minute. Add chicken pieces and chicken skin (if using) and fry until the chicken  has turned white and no longer shows pink, about five minutes. Next, add the shitake mushrooms and broccoli.

4. Add the peppercorn sauce (in step 2b) and stir into the chicken, broccoli, and mushrooms. Remove from heat. Serve hot with steamed rice.

Spinach with Sumac

I've always wondered about sumac and how it is used, and now I have a better understanding of its flavoring properties. Sumac spice is made from the berry of an edible sumac shrub. It is commonly used in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisine. It can be found in grocery stores as a ground powder, coarsely ground spice, or as a whole dried berry. The most common application is as a coarsely ground spice, with hummus, vegetables, or as part of a spice rub for meat. It has a tart, sour taste. 

In retrospect, this vegetable dish wasn't that great. Heck, it wasn't that good. I am blogging about it as a reminder to never make it again. It was a recipe experiment where I could have stopped at just the olive oil, spinach, and garlic and had a fine dish. Anyhow. Here's the recipe:

Ingredients

1 lb fresh spinach, rinsed and chopped into 1" pieces
1-2 tbsp olive oil
1 garlic clove, chopped
1/2 tbsp lemon juice
up to 1 tbsp coarsely ground sumac spice
sea salt, to taste
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
pine nuts, lightly toasted and chopped (optional)

Directions

1. In a large frying pan, heat olive oil until hot. Add the garlic and half the sumac spice. Stir until fragrant, until the garlic is lightly browned.

2. Add the spinach and lemon juice. Saute until the leaves wilt and turn a dark green color. Add salt and pepper, to taste.

3. Remove from heat and serve spinach on a plate. Sprinkle the remaining ground sumac on top of the spinach. Serve hot.