As far as snacks go, this was so time consuming with little reward (remember the zucchini chips?) that it makes me almost want to buy a food dehydrator. I doubt I'll ever use fresh mushrooms this way again. It's no wonder all the mushroom jerky recipes call for those large portobello mushrooms. The mushroom slices shrink by more than half, which is why you'd want to use the largest mushrooms as possible. I, however, did not have portobello mushrooms and used fresh shitake mushrooms instead. Recipe ratio comes from Food52.
Ingredients
2 tbsp low sodium tamari soy sauce
3 tbsp apple cider vinegar
2 tbsp maple syrup
1 tbsp olive oil
1/2 tsp smoked paprika
1/4 tsp ground chili powder
x large or medium portobello mushrooms
Directions
Slice mushrooms to 1/4" thickness. Add to marinade. Refrigerate for 8 hours or overnight.
Preheat oven to 250 F and line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Arrange mushroom slices on the sheets.
Bake for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the pieces have shrunken and are dried out. You could flip the slices at the midway time mark, but I didn't bother.
Certainly flavorful and I ate half before I stored the rest in the fridge.
As a snack food, this is a waste of time for so few calories.
I added the remainder of the finished batch to a soup and it was delicious.
Showing posts with label roasted. Show all posts
Showing posts with label roasted. Show all posts
Kitchen Notes: Crispy Pork Belly
I had visual aspirations for this food experiment. I thought it would resemble the real thing. But sadly, it seems that how my oven performed versus what it looks like from a restaurant are radically different in taste, texture, and overall appearance. I think the start of the #fail began when I picked up a random portion of pork belly from Fubonn. There was a lot of fat on the cut I got and it should have had more meat. Aside from the very top layer of the pork belly, the skin, the other two layers should be relatively equal in distribution: fat and meat. Just a thought, really. My pork belly had twice as much fat as meat. Also, I don't believe that 465 degrees F is the right temperature for the second baking phase.
This recipe process did not work for me: http://kirbiecravings.com/2014/08/crispy-golden-pork-belly.html
It could also be that I had the pork belly in the freezer for several months instead of using fresh pork belly. The fat content of each slice is too much for me. Ugh. #fail
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| What pork belly looks like after the second roasting; the skin is really, really hard |
This recipe process did not work for me: http://kirbiecravings.com/2014/08/crispy-golden-pork-belly.html
It could also be that I had the pork belly in the freezer for several months instead of using fresh pork belly. The fat content of each slice is too much for me. Ugh. #fail
Roasted Cauilflower
Over the past year, cauliflower has experienced a revival of sorts and the campaign has been driven by vegan enthusiasts. I am not vegan; heck I avoided cauliflower for decades. Although I am curious as to what textures are attributed to this vegetable. It's been picked up by wheat-free eaters as a replacement for pizza dough (Rachel Ray's cauliflower pizza dough); to replace rice as a side dish (Jamie Oliver's cauliflower risotto); and as mock mashed potatoes. Flavor-wise, eating cauliflower is like eating white bread and isn't substantial on its own. But when paired with other ingredients then the spotlight appears.
Take this recipe for example. All the flavor of the dish comes from the olive oil and the nutritional yeast. The salt and pepper remind you that there's a vegetable hiding under all the mock cheesy flavor brought on by the yeast. If you take all that away, these are just baked cauliflower florets; and that is a sight sadder than seeing people eat cauliflower mashed potatoes because they want to consume fewer carbs.
The majority of the calories in this dish comes from how much olive oil you use to dip the florets before dipping into the nutritional yeast. One cup of olive oil has roughly 1,900 calories. The original ingredient ratio called for more salt (1/2 tsp salt was still too much); and I used a lot more than 1/4 c olive oil. The majority of the calories of this dish comes from oil (aka fat). A large cauliflower head is about 146 calories; that is, if you consume the inner stalk as well. The first pass of this recipe made the kitchen smell really good; but the florets came out soggy and not crunchy.
Ingredients
1 medium organic cauliflower head
1/2 c nutritional yeast
1/2 tsp garlic powder
1/4 c extra virgin olive oil
1/4 tsp kosher salt
1/4 tsp fresh ground black pepper
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. Use a sharp knife and cut the florets off the stalk. Set aside.
2. In a small bowl, whisk together yeast, salt, and black pepper.
3. Have the olive oil in another small bowl.
4. Dip each floret into the oil, but do not submerse it and then dip it into the nutritional yeast. Place in a single layer on a glass baking dish.
5. Bake for 50 minutes, until browned. Serve hot.
Enjoy.
P.S. There is no "mock cheese" flavor by using nutritional yeast; although, it is an interesting addition.
Take this recipe for example. All the flavor of the dish comes from the olive oil and the nutritional yeast. The salt and pepper remind you that there's a vegetable hiding under all the mock cheesy flavor brought on by the yeast. If you take all that away, these are just baked cauliflower florets; and that is a sight sadder than seeing people eat cauliflower mashed potatoes because they want to consume fewer carbs.
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| Roasted Cauliflower: start to finish |
Ingredients
1 medium organic cauliflower head
1/2 c nutritional yeast
1/2 tsp garlic powder
1/4 c extra virgin olive oil
1/4 tsp kosher salt
1/4 tsp fresh ground black pepper
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. Use a sharp knife and cut the florets off the stalk. Set aside.
2. In a small bowl, whisk together yeast, salt, and black pepper.
3. Have the olive oil in another small bowl.
4. Dip each floret into the oil, but do not submerse it and then dip it into the nutritional yeast. Place in a single layer on a glass baking dish.
5. Bake for 50 minutes, until browned. Serve hot.
Enjoy.
P.S. There is no "mock cheese" flavor by using nutritional yeast; although, it is an interesting addition.
Preserving Roasted Hatch Chiles
It seems that either canning roasted hot peppers is so commonplace, like making bread, that everyone knows how to do it or doing so without a pressure cooker isn't safe to do so. At any rate, I couldn't find a canning process on the net that actually tell you how to preserve the summer's bounty of hatch chiles. I can't possibly be the only Pacific Northwesterner who enjoys seasonal fruits and vegetables outside of growing seasons. These are great with nachos and cheese.
Wikipedia suggests that the Scoville scale of these peppers ranges from 0 (unlikely!) to 70,000 (more likely). I de-skinned and de-seeded the roasted chiles without gloves and so far no problems. Not like that one time I rubbed my eyes after handling cayenne peppers. Oh the agony!
Prepare the Hatch Chiles (or Anahein, Jalapeno, or whatever hot chile pepper you have)
Wikipedia suggests that the Scoville scale of these peppers ranges from 0 (unlikely!) to 70,000 (more likely). I de-skinned and de-seeded the roasted chiles without gloves and so far no problems. Not like that one time I rubbed my eyes after handling cayenne peppers. Oh the agony!
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| 2015-09 Roasted Hatch Chiles |
Five Spice Powder Roasted Chicken
This came out decent and a tad undercooked in the thigh area; more or less edible straight from the oven. This is adapted from my dad's roast duck recipe. If I do this recipe again (the first time I never wrote it up), I'll have to try the slower roasting method. Most poultry roasting recipes call for 50-60 minutes of unadulterated time in a very hot oven, with temps ranging from 400 degrees F to 450 degrees F. A slow roast would involve dropping the oven temp to 275 degrees F but increasing the time to roast to 3-4 hours. That would definitely not be a weekday meal unless I started it on a weekend.
Ingredients
1 whole fryer chicken, cleaned and giblets removed
2 1/2 tsp Chinese five spice powder
4 tbsp light soy sauce
2 tbsp red Chinese rice wine
2 tbsp organic granulated sugar
3/4 tsp kosher sea salt
1 c filtered water
Directions
Place chicken breast-side up into a 9" x 13" baking dish (or roasting pan, if you have one).
In a bowl, combine five spice powder, sugar, salt, soy sauce, rice wine, and water.
Use a spoon or basting brush to cover the chicken (all sides) with the five-spice sauce.
Roast for an hour in a pre-heated oven at 400 degrees F.
Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before carving.
Ingredients
1 whole fryer chicken, cleaned and giblets removed
2 1/2 tsp Chinese five spice powder
4 tbsp light soy sauce
2 tbsp red Chinese rice wine
2 tbsp organic granulated sugar
3/4 tsp kosher sea salt
1 c filtered water
Directions
Place chicken breast-side up into a 9" x 13" baking dish (or roasting pan, if you have one).
In a bowl, combine five spice powder, sugar, salt, soy sauce, rice wine, and water.
Use a spoon or basting brush to cover the chicken (all sides) with the five-spice sauce.
Roast for an hour in a pre-heated oven at 400 degrees F.
Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before carving.
Spicy Sweet Roasted Kabocha Squash
I thought about roasting the whole squash this way. I ended up roasting the slices 15 minutes on one side, and 10 minutes on the other. A few of the edges of the thinner slices burnt, so a total bake time of 25 minutes is too much. Maybe 10 minutes on each side might suffice. Smashing the whole squash against a concrete step worked really well in opening it.
Ingredients
1/2 small kabocha squash, washed and seeded
3 tbsp brown sugar
1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
1 1/2 tsp soy sauce
1 tbsp sesame oil
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
Slice the kabocha squash into 1/4" slices.
In a large bowl, sprinkle spices on top of squash. Add sesame oil. Toss squash to coat. Add soy sauce and toss again.
Lay slices out in a single layer on a silicone mat-lined baking tray.
Roast for 10 minutes on each side. Flip slices and rotate the tray at the 10 minute mark.
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| Prep to make Roasted Squash |
Ingredients
1/2 small kabocha squash, washed and seeded
3 tbsp brown sugar
1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
1 1/2 tsp soy sauce
1 tbsp sesame oil
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
Slice the kabocha squash into 1/4" slices.
In a large bowl, sprinkle spices on top of squash. Add sesame oil. Toss squash to coat. Add soy sauce and toss again.
Lay slices out in a single layer on a silicone mat-lined baking tray.
Roast for 10 minutes on each side. Flip slices and rotate the tray at the 10 minute mark.
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| Roasted Kabocha Squash Slices |
Roasted Carrots
A lot of foods are tastier when roasted: garlic, bacon, bell peppers, tomatoes, eggplants, etc. I usually have carrots in the fridge as a stock-making component, or to add to soups and stews. Because carrots are really low in calories (25 per medium carrot), it seems like a lot of trouble to bake them. Nevertheless, here is the recipe.
In the Pacific NW, I grow thyme outside and it is winter hardy. There has already been a dusting of snow and nearly two weeks of freezing temperatures. The plant seems to be doing fine.
Ingredients
a bunch of organic carrots, trimmed and split lengthwise
2 tbsp olive oil
fresh thyme leaves
1/4 tsp kosher salt, or to taste
freshly ground black pepper
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. Wash the carrots. No need to peel them. Trim off the ends, then halve the carrots lengthwise. Place in a single layer on a rimmed baking sheet. Pour a few tablespoons of olive oil on top of the carrots and toss the carrots to coat with oil.
2. Sprinkle on a generous amount of fresh thyme leaves. Add salt and black pepper.
3. Bake for 30-40 minutes.
In the Pacific NW, I grow thyme outside and it is winter hardy. There has already been a dusting of snow and nearly two weeks of freezing temperatures. The plant seems to be doing fine.
Ingredients
a bunch of organic carrots, trimmed and split lengthwise
2 tbsp olive oil
fresh thyme leaves
1/4 tsp kosher salt, or to taste
freshly ground black pepper
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. Wash the carrots. No need to peel them. Trim off the ends, then halve the carrots lengthwise. Place in a single layer on a rimmed baking sheet. Pour a few tablespoons of olive oil on top of the carrots and toss the carrots to coat with oil.
2. Sprinkle on a generous amount of fresh thyme leaves. Add salt and black pepper.
3. Bake for 30-40 minutes.
Moroccan Roasted Chicken
This, like many in the cuisine, is a multi-step process which involves a fair amount of time for the ingredients to marinate. This batch marinated for a few days in the refrigerator; though it could probably be used as early as the next day. The lemon-onion chutney sauce that goes with it is probably better when eaten in a very hot and dry climate. At 50 degrees F and damp in the Pacific NW in late May, the sauce was far too salty. The original recipe calls for a whole chicken and has a much longer cooking time.
Ingredients for Marinade
8 chicken bone-in, skin-on thighs
1/2 tsp kosher salt
1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
1/2 tsp ground ginger
1/2 tsp ground turmeric
1 garlic clove, minced
1 tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
Directions
1. Combine all ingredients in a resealable plastic bag or food-safe container. Gently rub the spices with the oil into the chicken. Cover and refrigerate overnight.
Preheat oven to 325 degrees F.
2. Line a shallow baking pan with a Silpat mat that will fit inside. Evenly space chicken pieces on the pan. A lot of fat will render out of the chicken skin, but don't worry, this will help the skin really crisp up later. Bake for an hour.
3. Using tongs, gently turn chicken over. It is possible, even with a Silpat, that the chicken will stick to the mat. Return chicken, skin-side up, for another 10-15 minutes, until the skin is very crispy. Remove chicken from baking pan and set in a covered glass dish. Serve hot.
Ingredients for Marinade
8 chicken bone-in, skin-on thighs
1/2 tsp kosher salt
1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
1/2 tsp ground ginger
1/2 tsp ground turmeric
1 garlic clove, minced
1 tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
Directions
1. Combine all ingredients in a resealable plastic bag or food-safe container. Gently rub the spices with the oil into the chicken. Cover and refrigerate overnight.
Preheat oven to 325 degrees F.
2. Line a shallow baking pan with a Silpat mat that will fit inside. Evenly space chicken pieces on the pan. A lot of fat will render out of the chicken skin, but don't worry, this will help the skin really crisp up later. Bake for an hour.
3. Using tongs, gently turn chicken over. It is possible, even with a Silpat, that the chicken will stick to the mat. Return chicken, skin-side up, for another 10-15 minutes, until the skin is very crispy. Remove chicken from baking pan and set in a covered glass dish. Serve hot.
Roasted Fennel and Tomato
One bulb is not enough for more than one person and the while some of the more thinly cut slices were charred instead of caramelizing, it still tasted pretty decent for a side dish. It is sad to see that our state considers this plant to be a noxious weed and prefers to use herbicide to eradicate common fennel than to allow people to harvest it for free. Seriously, all public lands management would need to do is post an alert saying that there's a free vegetable that people can harvest and it would all be picked; of course that would also encourage visitors to pick all the other native plants that managed land and state parks have.
Ingredients
One (or more) fennel bulbs, washed and cored
2 garlic cloves, minced
3 tbsp olive oil + more if needed, for roasting
handful of whole grape or cherry tomatoes
1 tsp kosher salt
1 tsp organic sugar
1 tbsp lemon juice
Directions
Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
1. Slice fennel bulb(s) in half and take out the core. Thinly slice the bulb as you would celery or any root vegetable.
2. Toss fennel with garlic, salt, sugar, lemon juice, tomatoes, and olive oil.
3. Arrange fennel in a glass baking dish (I used a 9" x 13") and bake for 30 minutes. Check the oven after 15 minutes and stir the vegetables around.
4. Remove from heat and serve on a plate, as a condiment or side dish for another entree.
Ingredients
One (or more) fennel bulbs, washed and cored
2 garlic cloves, minced
3 tbsp olive oil + more if needed, for roasting
handful of whole grape or cherry tomatoes
1 tsp kosher salt
1 tsp organic sugar
1 tbsp lemon juice
Directions
Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
1. Slice fennel bulb(s) in half and take out the core. Thinly slice the bulb as you would celery or any root vegetable.
2. Toss fennel with garlic, salt, sugar, lemon juice, tomatoes, and olive oil.
3. Arrange fennel in a glass baking dish (I used a 9" x 13") and bake for 30 minutes. Check the oven after 15 minutes and stir the vegetables around.
4. Remove from heat and serve on a plate, as a condiment or side dish for another entree.
Roasted Tomato Basil Soup
By the name of the recipe, you'd think that basil was the only herb that goes into this soup. There are certainly quite a few strong flavors in this batch, notwithstanding the crab stock I used in lieu of chicken stock. At the moment it is simmering on the stove and looks quite normal. Hope it tastes okay. I'll just have to wait and see if anyone notices that crab stock was used or if anyone can tell. When I made butternut squash soup the other day with crab stock, I couldn't tell the difference. Original recipe ratio is from Ina Garten's The Barefoot Contessa Cookbook; what lies below is close to but not really. It reflects ingredients that I had on hand. This version is not vegetarian.
Ingredients
1 quart of crab stock (can substitute with chicken broth, vegetable broth)
1-2 cups of fresh basil leaves, whole
2 large beefsteak tomatoes, diced
6 medium roma tomatoes, diced
1 (14 oz) can of organic diced tomatoes
1/2 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
2 garlic cloves, minced
small fresh basil leaves, to garnish
1/4 tsp red pepper flakes ( don't know what this really is, so I used chili pepper flakes)
1/2 tsp dried thyme or 1 tsp fresh thyme
olive oil, for roasting the tomatoes
sea salt, to taste
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1/4 c organic heavy cream, optional
pinch of baking soda and/or sugar to balance the acidity of the tomatoes (optional)
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. In a 9" x 13" glass baking dish, arrange tomatoes cut-side down in a single layer. Drizzle a fair amount (up to 1/4 cup) of good quality olive oil on top and sprinkle with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper. Bake for 40 minutes. It's okay if the skins get charred, that's what it means to roast a vegetable.
2. While the tomatoes are roasting... In an 8-quart heavy-bottomed pot, add olive oil, butter, red pepper flakes, garlic and onions. Let the onions sweat for at least 10 minutes over medium heat. It's okay if the onions start to caramelize, that will add a nutty-sweet taste to the soup.
3. Add the tomatoes and stock and bring to a boil. Let simmer uncovered for 40 minutes.
4. If you want to see some texture in this soup, take out the basil leaves before taking an immersion blender to the soup; otherwise, it'll just be green bits of something in the soup. This can be served hot or cold; except if you are having dinner guests, I don't advise making this soup 1-2 hours before they arrive since the soup will not chill properly if serving it up cold.
Blend soup until smooth. The soup still tasted acidic after the tiny bit of sugar and baking soda that I added. I also added some heavy cream and blended that in before serving.
5. Serve the soup in bowls and garnish with fresh basil.
Ingredients
1 quart of crab stock (can substitute with chicken broth, vegetable broth)
1-2 cups of fresh basil leaves, whole
2 large beefsteak tomatoes, diced
6 medium roma tomatoes, diced
1 (14 oz) can of organic diced tomatoes
1/2 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
2 garlic cloves, minced
small fresh basil leaves, to garnish
1/4 tsp red pepper flakes ( don't know what this really is, so I used chili pepper flakes)
1/2 tsp dried thyme or 1 tsp fresh thyme
olive oil, for roasting the tomatoes
sea salt, to taste
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1/4 c organic heavy cream, optional
pinch of baking soda and/or sugar to balance the acidity of the tomatoes (optional)
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. In a 9" x 13" glass baking dish, arrange tomatoes cut-side down in a single layer. Drizzle a fair amount (up to 1/4 cup) of good quality olive oil on top and sprinkle with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper. Bake for 40 minutes. It's okay if the skins get charred, that's what it means to roast a vegetable.
2. While the tomatoes are roasting... In an 8-quart heavy-bottomed pot, add olive oil, butter, red pepper flakes, garlic and onions. Let the onions sweat for at least 10 minutes over medium heat. It's okay if the onions start to caramelize, that will add a nutty-sweet taste to the soup.
3. Add the tomatoes and stock and bring to a boil. Let simmer uncovered for 40 minutes.
4. If you want to see some texture in this soup, take out the basil leaves before taking an immersion blender to the soup; otherwise, it'll just be green bits of something in the soup. This can be served hot or cold; except if you are having dinner guests, I don't advise making this soup 1-2 hours before they arrive since the soup will not chill properly if serving it up cold.
Blend soup until smooth. The soup still tasted acidic after the tiny bit of sugar and baking soda that I added. I also added some heavy cream and blended that in before serving.
5. Serve the soup in bowls and garnish with fresh basil.
Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Yams and Sweet Potatoes
I really don't get why Americans would put a layer of marshmallows on top of an already sweet root vegetable; perhaps to get the kids to eat it? to salute industrialized manufacturing? to pad the coffers of the corn industry? At any rate, this recipe ignores all of that marshmallow nonsense.
Depending on how many guests you have, it is likely that you'll either have a few leftovers or a lot. This side dish is for people who don't necessarily care for mashed potatoes for their starch allotment at Thanksgiving; like me. I don't like putting a serving size estimate on a side dish since it doesn't really reflect a true serving size when paired with a larger holiday meal. A whole yam or potato is the typical serving size for an adult.
Ingredients
6-8 medium-sized yams, any variety, peeled and cut into 1" wedges
1-2 sweet potatoes, peeled and cut in to 1" wedges
3-4 small sprigs of fresh rosemary, leaves only, minced
2 garlic cloves, minced
1/4 c olive oil
kosher salt, to taste
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. In a very large bowl, combine peeled yam and potato wedges with garlic, olive oil, salt, and black pepper. Mix with hands or a large spoon to evenly coat the wedges.
2. This may need two rimmed baking sheets, depending on the amount of cooked. Spread into a single layer on a prepared baking sheet (either use a Silpat, or a buttered baking dish, otherwise the wedges will stick to the bottom of the sheet)
4. Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the wedges are fork-tender.
Depending on how many guests you have, it is likely that you'll either have a few leftovers or a lot. This side dish is for people who don't necessarily care for mashed potatoes for their starch allotment at Thanksgiving; like me. I don't like putting a serving size estimate on a side dish since it doesn't really reflect a true serving size when paired with a larger holiday meal. A whole yam or potato is the typical serving size for an adult.
Ingredients
6-8 medium-sized yams, any variety, peeled and cut into 1" wedges
1-2 sweet potatoes, peeled and cut in to 1" wedges
3-4 small sprigs of fresh rosemary, leaves only, minced
2 garlic cloves, minced
1/4 c olive oil
kosher salt, to taste
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
1. In a very large bowl, combine peeled yam and potato wedges with garlic, olive oil, salt, and black pepper. Mix with hands or a large spoon to evenly coat the wedges.
2. This may need two rimmed baking sheets, depending on the amount of cooked. Spread into a single layer on a prepared baking sheet (either use a Silpat, or a buttered baking dish, otherwise the wedges will stick to the bottom of the sheet)
4. Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the wedges are fork-tender.
Five Spice Roast Duck
It's been a while since I last made this dish and I ended up adjusting it because I roasted the duck in a pan that was too large for the duck and a lot of the tasty sauce boiled off during baking. When I took the duck out of the oven to baste it a second time, I had to deglaze the pan with some red wine and added another cup of water to the pan for the final hour of baking. I think my dad uses a 2-quart oblong casserole dish with a 3/4" rack inside.
Total cook time should be roughly 1.5 hours, but with taking the duck out to baste and pour off the oil, the cooking/prep time can easily be 3 hours. Plan ahead if you are using the oven to make other things.
This spice ratio is a family recipe; which, in our family means that my dad created it out of experimentation and someone bothered to write it down. No one has the time to grind a custom five-spice powder anymore; any store-bought mixture of Chinese five-spice powder will do.
Ingredients
1 whole duck, giblets removed
2 tbsp organic granulated sugar
3/4 tsp kosher salt
3/4 tbsp five spice powder
6 tbsp light soy sauce
3 tbsp Chinese rice cooking wine
+ 1 cup of water (for 2nd basting)
+ 1/4 c to 1/2 c wine (for deglazing the roasting pan)
Directions
Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
Tear out a sheet of aluminum foil that is long enough to cover the entire duck. Poke holes in it with the tines of a fork.
1. If using a frozen duck, thaw completely before roasting. If using fresh duck, wash the duck inside and out with water and remove all the giblets from inside. If you intend to trim the excess fat, do not discard it. Place the excess fat and giblets on the bottom of the roasting pan under the rack. The fat will melt during baking and can be used in any lard-based recipe. Place in baking dish.
2. Combine spices and wine in a bowl. Using a spoon, pour the sauce over the duck. Flip the duck and baste the other side of the duck. It shouldn't matter which side is up for the first or second bastings, it should just be the opposite side... ehh if that makes any sense.
3. For example, if the duck goes in breast-side up then for the second basting, the duck should be turned so that it is breast-side down. The goal here is to get both sides of the duck roasted to a gorgeous golden brown.
Roast for:
20 mins, breast side up
45 mins, remove duck from oven, baste with pan juices, breast side down
60 mins, remove duck from oven, baste, cover with aluminum foil
4. Remove from oven when the duck breast or thigh meat measures 165 degrees F with a meat thermometer. Let rest for 15 minutes before carving. Serve warm (with steamed bao, if using).
Total cook time should be roughly 1.5 hours, but with taking the duck out to baste and pour off the oil, the cooking/prep time can easily be 3 hours. Plan ahead if you are using the oven to make other things.
This spice ratio is a family recipe; which, in our family means that my dad created it out of experimentation and someone bothered to write it down. No one has the time to grind a custom five-spice powder anymore; any store-bought mixture of Chinese five-spice powder will do.
Ingredients
1 whole duck, giblets removed
2 tbsp organic granulated sugar
3/4 tsp kosher salt
3/4 tbsp five spice powder
6 tbsp light soy sauce
3 tbsp Chinese rice cooking wine
+ 1 cup of water (for 2nd basting)
+ 1/4 c to 1/2 c wine (for deglazing the roasting pan)
Directions
Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
Tear out a sheet of aluminum foil that is long enough to cover the entire duck. Poke holes in it with the tines of a fork.
1. If using a frozen duck, thaw completely before roasting. If using fresh duck, wash the duck inside and out with water and remove all the giblets from inside. If you intend to trim the excess fat, do not discard it. Place the excess fat and giblets on the bottom of the roasting pan under the rack. The fat will melt during baking and can be used in any lard-based recipe. Place in baking dish.
2. Combine spices and wine in a bowl. Using a spoon, pour the sauce over the duck. Flip the duck and baste the other side of the duck. It shouldn't matter which side is up for the first or second bastings, it should just be the opposite side... ehh if that makes any sense.
3. For example, if the duck goes in breast-side up then for the second basting, the duck should be turned so that it is breast-side down. The goal here is to get both sides of the duck roasted to a gorgeous golden brown.
Roast for:
20 mins, breast side up
45 mins, remove duck from oven, baste with pan juices, breast side down
60 mins, remove duck from oven, baste, cover with aluminum foil
4. Remove from oven when the duck breast or thigh meat measures 165 degrees F with a meat thermometer. Let rest for 15 minutes before carving. Serve warm (with steamed bao, if using).
Roasted Pork Sirloin Roast
Seems odd to use "roast" twice in a post title. Anyhow, that's exactly what it is. The cut of meat is called a "pork sirloin roast" and I am roasting it in the oven. I am using winesap apples since they are slightly sweet and somewhat tart, an overall good baking apple, I'm told. I hope I remember all the spices I put in. Hmm, let's see...
Ingredients
One sirloin pork roast (this one was 1.4 pounds)
2 tbsp olive oil
1 tsp each: garlic powder, dried thyme, dried oregano
1/2 tsp dried marjoram (optional)
1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
pinch of nutmeg
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
kosher salt, to taste
2 tart organic apples, cored and sliced
3 organic carrots, sliced into 1" pieces
Directions
1. In a small bowl, combine salt and spices.
2. Core and quarter the apples. Chop the carrots into 1" pieces.
3. In a dutch oven, heat 2 tbsp of olive oil and brown the sides of the pork roast. Remove roast from pot and set aside.
4. Place the apples and carrots on the bottom of the pot. Then rest the roast on top of the apples and vegetables. Gently cover all sides of the roast with the spice mixture.
5. Cover dutch oven pot and bake for an hour. Internal meat temperature should be 145 degrees F. Remove from oven and let the meat rest for 15 minutes before slicing.
Serve with apple butter or apple sauce.
Ingredients
One sirloin pork roast (this one was 1.4 pounds)
2 tbsp olive oil
1 tsp each: garlic powder, dried thyme, dried oregano
1/2 tsp dried marjoram (optional)
1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
pinch of nutmeg
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
kosher salt, to taste
2 tart organic apples, cored and sliced
3 organic carrots, sliced into 1" pieces
Directions
1. In a small bowl, combine salt and spices.
2. Core and quarter the apples. Chop the carrots into 1" pieces.
3. In a dutch oven, heat 2 tbsp of olive oil and brown the sides of the pork roast. Remove roast from pot and set aside.
4. Place the apples and carrots on the bottom of the pot. Then rest the roast on top of the apples and vegetables. Gently cover all sides of the roast with the spice mixture.
5. Cover dutch oven pot and bake for an hour. Internal meat temperature should be 145 degrees F. Remove from oven and let the meat rest for 15 minutes before slicing.
Serve with apple butter or apple sauce.
Oven Roasted Hamburgers
This method is for those of us who don't own a backyard grill. It's not the best solution and these burgers come out less greasy than if they were to be pan fried. If only I had some brioche buns to go with these. I picked up some lean ground sirloin when it was on sale. Although, with today's meat prices, I'm not sure if "sale" really describes it. These were about $3.50/lb. Try to not knead the meat too much as you mix in the spices. Working the meat too much can make it tough when it cooks.
Ingredients
1 lb lean ground beef
1 tsp sea salt or kosher salt
1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
1 tbsp Lea & Perrins Worcestershire sauce
Directions
Preheat oven to 475 degrees F.
In a bowl, mix all the ingredients together. Form into 3" diameter patties that are no more than 1" thick. Place patties on a broiler pan. Roast for 14 minutes, or less, depending on how done you want these to be.
An internal temp of 130 to 135 degrees will yield a medium rare burger patty. Once removed from the oven and as the burger cools, it will continue to cook. So, keep that in mind for anyone who enjoys a "medium" or well done burger.
Ingredients
1 lb lean ground beef
1 tsp sea salt or kosher salt
1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
1 tbsp Lea & Perrins Worcestershire sauce
Directions
Preheat oven to 475 degrees F.
In a bowl, mix all the ingredients together. Form into 3" diameter patties that are no more than 1" thick. Place patties on a broiler pan. Roast for 14 minutes, or less, depending on how done you want these to be.
An internal temp of 130 to 135 degrees will yield a medium rare burger patty. Once removed from the oven and as the burger cools, it will continue to cook. So, keep that in mind for anyone who enjoys a "medium" or well done burger.
Roasted Game Hen
This is probably one of my favorite types of poultry to cook. It is really easy to carve up and quick to roast with the addition of basic pantry ingredients and herbs. The meat is usually enough to feed one to two people. In this recipe, I used marsala wine. You could also use a dry white wine or chicken broth. For the poultry seasoning, I used Mrs Dash's Salt-Free Tomato Basil Garlic seasoning blend.
Ingredients
One raw Cornish game hen, carved
1/2 c. marsala wine
1 1/2 tbsp fresh rosemary leaves, chopped
1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
3 garlic cloves, minced
1/2 lemon, juiced and zested
sea salt, to taste
poultry seasoning, to taste
Directions
Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
1. In an 8" x 8" baking dish, toss chicken with olive oil, garlic, salt, lemon juice and zest. Place chicken pieces skin-side down. Sprinkle rosemary and poultry seasoning on top. Pour wine on top of chicken. Bake uncovered for 30 to 40 minutes.
2. Serve while hot over rice, pasta, or with crusty bread.
Slow roasted roma tomatoes
I'm liking this slow roasting technique a lot. The flavor that comes out from the vegetables is very much like what you'd get at a restaurant so I can see why these foods can command such a menu price.
A 13" x 9" roasting pan doesn't seem like it'd be enough for the tomatoes that are about to be roasted. Most of the romas I halved and put in cut-side-up in the pan. A few of the romas were sliced lengthwise then eighthed, and the rest were cut into slices.
To this, I poured a bit of olive oil on top of the tomatoes then added fresh thyme leaves and garlic cloves.
Preheat oven to 225 degrees F. Bake for 3 hours.
These are intended for sandwiches, for a salad, or eaten as is.
A 13" x 9" roasting pan doesn't seem like it'd be enough for the tomatoes that are about to be roasted. Most of the romas I halved and put in cut-side-up in the pan. A few of the romas were sliced lengthwise then eighthed, and the rest were cut into slices.
To this, I poured a bit of olive oil on top of the tomatoes then added fresh thyme leaves and garlic cloves.
Preheat oven to 225 degrees F. Bake for 3 hours.
These are intended for sandwiches, for a salad, or eaten as is.
Roasted Bell Peppers
Roasting bell peppers seems simple enough, so why blog about it? Because tastes are individual and this ratio and process works for my oven. ;) For this recipe I used Himalayan pink salt. Maybe one day I'll try it with Sicillian sea salt which also is in the pantry. Also, when I roasted the peppers the first time, I used parchment paper with a baking sheet; but alas, that did not work so well.
If you're going to use a baking sheet, you need to butter or lightly grease it so that the carmelized peppers do not burn or stick to the sheet.
Materials
An oven-proof glass or ceramic baking pan large enough to accommodate the peppers
Ingredients
Fresh bell peppers, whole or sliced, any variety
Olive oil
Salt, any variety
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
Add whole or sliced peppers to baking pan. Drizzle olive oil on top of peppers. Sprinkle with salt.
Bake for 30-40 minutes, turning the peppers at least once.
Remove from oven and add to other recipes or enjoy as is.
If you're going to use a baking sheet, you need to butter or lightly grease it so that the carmelized peppers do not burn or stick to the sheet.
Materials
An oven-proof glass or ceramic baking pan large enough to accommodate the peppers
Ingredients
Fresh bell peppers, whole or sliced, any variety
Olive oil
Salt, any variety
Directions
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
Add whole or sliced peppers to baking pan. Drizzle olive oil on top of peppers. Sprinkle with salt.
Bake for 30-40 minutes, turning the peppers at least once.
Remove from oven and add to other recipes or enjoy as is.
Roasted Shimp with Honey-Ginger
I'm not sure when this recipe was scribble down on a random piece of paper (I'll write out recipes on whatever can be written upon, blank spots of used envelopes, scraps of paper, etc.), but it looks good enough to repeat.
Marinade
1/4 c. soy sauce
1 garlic clove, minced
1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp honey
1 1/2 tsp dry yellow mustard
1 1/2 tsp fresh ginger, peeled and thinly sliced
1 1/2 lb large raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
salt and pepper, to taste
Directions
Preheat oven to 500 degrees F.
Marinade shrimp for a few hours. Remove from marinade and lay out shrimp in a single layer on a baking dish or tray.
Bake for 5 to 8 minutes, or until shrimp begins to curl and its flesh is no longer translucent. Remove from heat and serve.
Marinade
1/4 c. soy sauce
1 garlic clove, minced
1 1/2 tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp honey
1 1/2 tsp dry yellow mustard
1 1/2 tsp fresh ginger, peeled and thinly sliced
1 1/2 lb large raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
salt and pepper, to taste
Directions
Preheat oven to 500 degrees F.
Marinade shrimp for a few hours. Remove from marinade and lay out shrimp in a single layer on a baking dish or tray.
Bake for 5 to 8 minutes, or until shrimp begins to curl and its flesh is no longer translucent. Remove from heat and serve.
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